Colombia Visa Changes 2026: What Expats, Investors and Retirees Should Know
Colombia’s immigration framework did not freeze in 2022. In 2026 there are critical deadlines, investment thresholds recalculated by the new minimum wage, and increased scrutiny on some procedures. This summary covers what actually matters.
1. Mandatory permanent resident visa transfer
Holders of Permanent Resident visas issued under regulations prior to Resolution 5477 of 2022 must complete the transfer before October 31, 2026 (Resolution 9316 of 2024). Without it, Migración Colombia will not issue or renew the cédula de extranjería. The process is virtual via the Cancillería platform.
Full transfer guide → · Interview with María Fernanda Rodríguez →
2. Updated investment thresholds (2026 SMMLV)
The 2026 legal monthly minimum wage (approx. COP $1,750,905) raised every amount tied to SMMLV:
- Real estate: 350 SMMLV ≈ COP $612.8 million (~USD 160,000–166,000)
- Company / Partner: 100 SMMLV ≈ COP $175.1 million (~USD 45,000–47,000)
The amount is calculated with the SMMLV in force at the time of application. Investor visa details →
3. Digital nomads: minimum income 3 SMMLV
The Digital Nomad Visa (Visa V) requires proof of net income of at least 3 SMMLV in each of the last 3 months (approx. COP $5.25 million monthly). No averaging. Bank statements are the primary document. Digital nomad 2026 guide →
4. Medical insurance: Resolution 5477 requirement
Most long-stay visas require a medical assistance plan that expressly covers accidents, illness, hospitalization, disability, maternity, repatriation and death. A generic tourist travel insurance policy is usually insufficient. Tourism vs. Visa insurance difference →
5. More visible immigration controls
In 2026 verification operations and expulsions of foreigners in irregular status or with criminal records have increased. Those who remain as tourists beyond the authorized period or fail to regularize face higher risk of administrative measures.
What to do now
- If you hold an old resident visa: start the transfer early.
- If you plan to invest: verify the current SMMLV before signing deeds or incorporating a company.
- If you are a digital nomad: confirm your statements meet the threshold every month.
- Obtain a medical assistance plan that meets Resolution 5477 before filing the visa.
Professional support
- Colombia Visa Legal — WhatsApp +57 305 339 0132
- CoVisas Colombia — Resolution 5477 plans · WhatsApp +57 324 367 5333
- Medellín Advisors — Real estate and relocation · WhatsApp +57 301 389 1014
Sources: Resolution 5477 of 2022, Resolution 9316 of 2024, 2026 SMMLV, Cancillería and Migración Colombia announcements. Does not constitute legal advice.