Hydration and exercise in heat

Exercising in the heat of the coast or lowlands requires adjusting routine and hydration. This guide offers general ideas; it does not replace assessment by a health professional.

Why it matters

In heat and humidity you sweat more and lose fluids and salts. Dehydration can cause fatigue, dizziness, headaches and cramps, and reduces performance.

Practical hydration

  • Drink water before, during and after exercise.
  • Increase intake on long or intense days.
  • Watch urine colour: darker usually means low hydration.
  • For prolonged effort, consider electrolyte drinks.

Timing and clothing

Train early or at sunset, in light breathable clothing, a cap and sunscreen.

Warning signs

Severe dizziness, confusion, nausea, strong cramps or lack of sweating call for stopping exercise, finding shade and hydrating; if they persist, seek medical care.

Adaptation

Your body adapts to heat in one or two weeks. Start with lower intensity.

Frequently asked questions

How much water should I drink?

It depends on weight, climate and effort; listen to thirst and urine colour.

Are sports drinks necessary?

For long efforts they can help; for short sessions water is enough.

Is training indoors better?

In the hottest hours, yes.

Related guides

General information based on current rules and practice; it may change. Confirm your case with the official source or an authorized professional. Not legal, tax or medical advice.